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International tender notices must be publicly advertised and sole source contracting tailored to company-specific qualifications is prohibited. However, it is reported that political influence on procurement awards, charges of official corruption, lack of transparency, judicial intervention and long delays in bureaucratic decision making are common in government procurement.

In Pakistan, data usage is subject to two separate measures, namely Provincial Sales Tax ('PST') and the Federal Excise Duty ('FED'), both applicable at the rate of 19.5% and 18.5% respectively. Additionally, data usage within all mobile services is bound by supplementary, so-called ‘withholding tax’, which applies at the level of 14% ad valorem tax on the overall consumption. This tax is on average 4% higher than taxes in other services sectors. The overall total burden from ad valorem taxes on mobile data usage can amount to up to 33.5%, of which up to 6.5% is mobile-specific.

In Pakistan, mobile services such as calls and SMS are subject to Provincial Sales Tax ('PST') and the Federal Excise Duty ('FED') at the rate of 19.5% and 18.5% respectively. This is higher than the standard rate, which is as low as 15% on other services.

Over 30% of the cost of owning and using a mobile in Pakistan is accounted for by tax. This is among the highest proportions in the world.
There is a special tax on SIM card sales which amounts to about PKR 250 (approx. 2.5 USD). Handsets are subject to a sales tax varying from PKR 150 (approx. 1.5 USD) to 500 (approx. 5 USD).

Furthermore, mobile operators in Pakistan are subject to general taxes, such as corporation tax, as well as numerous mobile-specific taxes. The latter include various regulatory fees and significant taxes on imports of equipment, which are vital for network rollout and improvements in the quality of service.

The rates of the antidumping duties on phtalic anhydride differ depending on the country where the imported good comes from. The following rates apply to the affected countries: Iran: 7.62%; Italy: 12.91%; Thailand: 9.78%;

Previously, duties were also applied to imports from a number of other countries but were terminated in 2017. The following rates used to apply to the following countries: India: 10.94%; Brazil: 6.17%; China: 11.84%; Indonesia: 5.87%; Republic of Korea: 7.36%; Chinese Taipei: 27.38%

According to the domain name regulation, an applicant must be an organization registered in Norway's Central Coordinating Register for Legal Entities (Enhetsregisteret). This entails that the organization must run genuine operations and/or have activities and substance according to information specified in the above mentioned register. The company/organization must also have a Norwegian postal address.

According to Norway's de minimis rule goods with a value of up to 31 SDR / 350 NKR / 45 USD are exempted from taxes and duties collected by customs.

Norway has not adopted the UNICTRAL model law on e-commerce or e-signatures. However, Section 6 of the Electronic Signatures Act establishes the legal consequences of electronic signatures.

As part of the European Economic Area (EEA), Norway implemented the EU E-Commerce Directive, which fundamentally determines the legal regulation governing Internet Service Provider (ISP) liability of EU countries. The limitations on liability in the Directive apply to certain clearly delimited activities carried out by internet intermediaries, rather than to categories of service providers or types of information. Articles 12 ("mere conduit"), 13 ("caching") and 15 ("No obligation to monitor") are almost automatically implemented. Only Article 14 ("hosting") has been implemented by way of national adjustments.

On the 13 of May 2014, the European Court of Justice ruled that individuals are entitled to seek the deletion of links on search engines about themself if the information is outdated or irrelevant, the so-called right to be forgotten. Although the court ruling only applies to the 28 European Member States, four other countries - Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland - are de facto making use of it.

Telenor is the incumbent telecommunications provider in Norway. As of March 2015, the Government of Norway owns 53.97% of the total number of shares in the company.

It is reported that enforcement of copyright is inconsistent because the authorities lack the capability and resources to handle complains about IPR violations effectively.

Norway follows the European droit d'auteur tradition in the general approach to copyright legislation. However, the system allows for exceptions to the authors' rights. Such provisions include, inter alia, the use of works for educational purposes, use for the disabled, copying by libraries, quotations of works as well as private copying. However, there is no fair use or fair dealing.